- What "Passing" Actually Means on the CAET Exam
- How the 70% Threshold Breaks Down Across 100 Questions
- The Eight Domains and How They Factor Into Your Score
- Registration, Fees, and Attempt Mechanics
- What Happens If You Don't Hit 70%
- How Question Style Affects Your Score Strategy
- A Focused Prep Timeline for the 90-Minute Format
- Who Cares About Your Score - and Why
- FAQ
- You need 70% correct on 100 multiple-choice questions in 90 minutes to pass the Level 1 CAET exam.
- That works out to roughly 70 correct answers - miss more than 30 and you'll need a retake.
- Eight official domains are covered; the exam doesn't publish a fixed per-domain weight, so no single domain is "safe to skip."
- Registration includes up to three attempts, but you must wait 24 hours before attempt two and two weeks before attempt three.
What "Passing" Actually Means on the CAET Exam
The Aircraft Electronics Association (AEA) sets a single, unambiguous bar for the Level 1 Certified Aircraft Electronics Technician exam: 70% correct. There's no curve, no scaled scoring, and no partial credit for domains you happen to know cold while bombing another. You either answer enough questions correctly to clear 70%, or you don't, and the exam is delivered through the Unmanned Safety Institute (USI) platform, with AEA pointing candidates to GMetrix for virtual proctoring or an approved physical proctor as the alternative.
This matters because a lot of candidates approach exam prep assuming certification exams work like graded coursework - where a 60% might still earn a passing letter grade. That's not how this works. The CAET Level 1 assessment is pass/fail against a fixed 70% cutoff, full stop. If you're still mapping out what the exam actually covers before worrying about the score itself, the CAET Exam Domains 2026 guide is the better starting point.
How the 70% Threshold Breaks Down Across 100 Questions
Because the exam is exactly 100 multiple-choice questions, the math is refreshingly simple: 70% correct means 70 correct answers. Every question effectively carries the same one-point weight toward your final score, so there's no hidden system where certain items count double. This has a direct strategic implication - a question you find easy on Basic Electrical Theory is worth exactly as much as a dense multi-step question on Digital Databus Systems.
With 90 minutes for 100 questions, you're working with roughly 54 seconds per question on average. That's workable if you're not stalling on any single item, but it leaves very little room for questions you have to re-read three times because the underlying concept is fuzzy. The practical takeaway: your accuracy on foundational topics matters more than your ability to reason through unfamiliar ones under time pressure. If pacing under that clock sounds intimidating, the How Hard Is the CAET Exam? difficulty guide breaks down where candidates typically lose time.
Key Takeaway
You can miss up to 30 questions and still pass. Don't let one confusing question about pitot-static plumbing or ARINC 429 databus wiring derail your pacing on the other 99.
The Eight Domains and How They Factor Into Your Score
The Level 1 CAET exam draws its 100 questions from eight official topic areas. AEA doesn't publish an exact question count per domain, which means the safest assumption is that every domain is fair game and none can be treated as an afterthought. Here's how the domains break down, with the areas most candidates underestimate flagged specifically.
Domain 1: Maintenance Procedures & Regulatory Requirements
Covers the documentation, recordkeeping, and regulatory framework technicians work within on the shop floor and flight line.
- Know the difference between required maintenance records and installation approvals
Domain 2: Basic Electrical Theory & Systems
The foundational domain - Ohm's law, circuit behavior, and how aircraft electrical systems are structured.
- Weak fundamentals here compound errors in every other electrical domain
Domain 3: CNS - Communication, Navigation & Surveillance Systems
Radios, transponders, and navigation avionics that make up the bulk of an avionics tech's daily troubleshooting work.
- Expect scenario-based questions tied to system function, not just terminology
Domain 4: Flight Instrument & Pitot-Static Systems
Airspeed, altitude, and vertical speed instrumentation and the plumbing that feeds them.
- Understand how a blockage or leak propagates errors across multiple instruments
Domain 5: Digital Databus Systems
How avionics components communicate digitally - a domain that trips up candidates coming from older analog-heavy backgrounds.
- Focus on databus architecture concepts rather than memorizing protocol trivia
Domain 6: Aircraft Wiring, Hardware & Installation
Wire gauge, connectors, crimping, and installation practices that show up repeatedly in real shop work.
- Physical installation standards are tested, not just theory
Domain 7: Tools, Test Equipment & Measurement Techniques
Proper use of meters, test sets, and diagnostic tools - practical, hands-on knowledge translated into multiple-choice format.
- Know what each tool measures and when it's the wrong tool for the job
Domain 8: Safety, Housekeeping & Best Practices
Shop safety, ESD precautions, and general professional practices around aircraft electronics work.
- Often underestimated but a reliable source of scoreable points
For a full walkthrough of subtopics inside each of these eight areas, the CAET Exam Domains 2026 guide goes deeper than we can here. If you want a condensed reference to keep open while you study, the CAET Cheat Sheet compiles must-know facts across all eight domains onto one page.
Registration, Fees, and Attempt Mechanics
Your passing score doesn't exist in a vacuum - it's tied to how the exam is purchased, proctored, and retaken. Registering for the Level 1 CAET exam gives you up to three attempts, which is worth understanding before you sit down for attempt one, since it changes how much risk you should tolerate on a first pass.
| Proctoring Option | Fee | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Virtual proctoring | $119 | Delivered via GMetrix; requires government photo ID, webcam, microphone, and a room scan |
| Physical proctor | $109 | An AEA-approved in-person proctor administers the exam instead of remote monitoring software |
There are no formal prerequisites to register - no minimum experience requirement, no prior credential needed - which the CAET Requirements guide covers in more detail if you're still deciding whether you're ready to sit for it. If you're testing remotely, note that Chromebooks and tablets aren't supported, so confirm your device compatibility before purchase. A non-phone calculator is permitted during the exam, which matters for any calculation-heavy questions in the electrical theory and pitot-static domains.
What Happens If You Don't Hit 70%
Falling short of 70% on your first attempt isn't the end of the process, but it does come with built-in waiting periods designed to give you time to actually close knowledge gaps rather than immediately re-guessing your way through the same 100 questions.
- Before attempt two: a mandatory 24-hour wait.
- Before attempt three: a mandatory two-week wait.
- Overall deadline: every attempt, including your last one, must fall within 90 days of your original purchase.
That two-week gap before a third attempt is longer than most candidates expect, and it's a strong argument for treating your first sitting seriously rather than as a "practice run" on the real exam. If you want a sense of how candidates typically perform and where scores tend to cluster, the CAET Pass Rate guide puts this in context without relying on borrowed or invented figures.
Key Takeaway
Use the 24-hour gap after a failed first attempt to review missed domains specifically, not to generically re-read everything - you likely don't have time before attempt two to relearn material from scratch.
How Question Style Affects Your Score Strategy
All 100 questions are multiple-choice, which sounds simple but has real implications for how you should allocate study time relative to the 70% target. Multiple-choice formats reward recognition over recall - you don't need to reproduce a wiring diagram from memory, but you do need to correctly identify the right answer among plausible distractors, which is a different skill than free-recall knowledge.
This is particularly relevant in domains like Aircraft Wiring, Hardware & Installation and Tools, Test Equipment & Measurement Techniques, where wrong answers are often technically-sounding but subtly incorrect - the wrong tool for a given measurement, or a wiring practice that's close to correct but violates a specific standard. Practicing with realistic multiple-choice questions, not just reading reference material, is the fastest way to build the distractor-spotting instinct the real exam demands. That's exactly the gap that structured practice tests are built to close, since they train you on the same question format rather than passive review.
A Focused Prep Timeline for the 90-Minute Format
Generic study advice - spaced repetition, timed drills, active recall - works, but only if it's mapped onto the specific pressure points of this exam: eight domains, 100 questions, 90 minutes, and a hard 70% line. Here's how to sequence a short prep window around that structure rather than a generic weekly template.
Foundational Domains
- Basic Electrical Theory & Systems, plus Maintenance Procedures & Regulatory Requirements
- Build the vocabulary and math fluency everything else depends on
Systems Domains
- CNS Systems, Flight Instrument & Pitot-Static Systems, Digital Databus Systems
- These three tend to carry the most scenario-based questions
Hands-On Domains
- Aircraft Wiring, Hardware & Installation and Tools, Test Equipment & Measurement Techniques
- Pair reading with practical review of tool function and wiring standards
Full Simulation & Safety Domain
- Safety, Housekeeping & Best Practices, plus timed 100-question practice runs
- Simulate the full 90-minute window at least twice before your scheduled date
Notice that Safety, Housekeeping & Best Practices sits in the final week deliberately - it's a domain candidates often skim, but it's a reliable source of points relative to how little study time it demands. For a more detailed week-by-week breakdown with specific resources, see the CAET Study Guide 2026.
Who Cares About Your Score - and Why
The 70% passing threshold isn't just an academic milestone - it's the gate employers use to filter candidates for avionics installation, maintenance, and repair roles. Shops and MROs hiring for aircraft electronics positions treat the Level 1 CAET credential as a baseline signal that a technician understands the eight domains above well enough to be trusted on live aircraft systems. If you're trying to figure out whether the credential translates into better job prospects or pay, the CAET Salary Guide and Is the CAET Certification Worth It? ROI analysis both dig into that question directly, and the CAET Jobs page rounds up where the credential shows up in postings.
Worth noting: because there are no formal prerequisites to sit for the exam, the 70% score requirement is effectively the entire filter. There's no experience floor doing quiet work behind the scenes - your score is the whole story employers see. That raises the stakes on preparation, but it also means motivated candidates without years of on-the-job experience have a clear, defined target to hit. Running through timed practice tests before exam day is the most direct way to confirm you're consistently clearing that 70% mark under realistic conditions, not just when reviewing material at your own pace.
FAQ
You need 70% correct out of 100 multiple-choice questions, completed within the 90-minute time limit.
Since the passing score is 70% of 100 questions, you can miss up to 30 questions and still pass with exactly 70 correct.
AEA does not publish a fixed per-domain question count, so treat all eight domains - from Basic Electrical Theory & Systems to Safety, Housekeeping & Best Practices - as equally important to your final score.
Your purchase includes up to three attempts. You must wait 24 hours before a second attempt and two weeks before a third, and all attempts must be completed within 90 days of purchase.
No. The 70% passing threshold and 100-question, 90-minute format are the same whether you test virtually through GMetrix ($119) or with an approved physical proctor ($109).